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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nolem | om nolo |
| 2SG: | nolet | ot nolo |
| 3SG: | nola | ok/ogeš nolo |
| 1PL: | nolena | ona/ogə̑na nolo |
| 2PL: | noleda | oda/ogə̑da nolo |
| 3PL: | nolat | ogə̑t nolo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nolə̑šə̑m | šə̑m nolo |
| 2SG: | nolə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nolo |
| 3SG: | nolə̑š | ə̑š nolo |
| 1PL: | nolə̑šna | ə̑šna nolo |
| 2PL: | nolə̑šda | ə̑šda nolo |
| 3PL: | nolə̑št | ə̑št nolo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nolenam | nolen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nolenat | nolen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nolen | nolen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nolenna | nolen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nolenda | nolen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nolenə̑t | nolen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nolem ə̑l'e | om nolo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nolet ə̑l'e | ot nolo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nola ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nolo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nolena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nolo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | noleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nolo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nolat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nolo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nolem ulmaš | om nolo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nolet ulmaš | ot nolo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nola ulmaš | ok/ogeš nolo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nolena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nolo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | noleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nolo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nolat ulmaš | ogə̑t nolo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nolenam ə̑l'e | nolen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nolenat ə̑l'e | nolen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nolen ə̑l'e | nolen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nolenna ə̑l'e | nolen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nolenda ə̑l'e | nolen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nolen ə̑l'e | nolen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nolenam ulmaš | nolen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nolenat ulmaš | nolen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nolen ulmaš | nolen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nolenna ulmaš | nolen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nolenda ulmaš | nolen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nolen ulmaš | nolen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nolo | it nolo |
| 3SG: | nolə̑žo | ə̑nže nolo |
| 1PL: | (nolena) | (ona/ogə̑na nolo) |
| 2PL: | nolə̑za | ida nolo |
| 3PL: | nolə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nolo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nolə̑nem | ə̑nem nolo |
| 2SG: | nolə̑net | ə̑net nolo |
| 3SG: | nolə̑neže | ə̑než nolo |
| 1PL: | nolə̑nena | ə̑nena nolo |
| 2PL: | nolə̑neda | ə̑neda nolo |
| 3PL: | nolə̑nešt | ə̑nešt nolo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | nolə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nolo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nolə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nolo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nolə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nolo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nolə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nolo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nolə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nolo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nolə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nolo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nolə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net nolo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nolə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než nolo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nolə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda nolo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nolə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nolo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nolaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nolə̑man |
| Active participle: | nolə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | nolə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nolə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | nolə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nolen |
| Negative gerund: | nolə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | nolə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nolə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nolə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nolə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | nolə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||